Files
2016-04-27 01:07:35 -04:00

126 lines
3.5 KiB
Java

//******************************************************************************
//
// File: PiGpu.java
// Package: edu.rit.gpu.example
// Unit: Class edu.rit.gpu.example.PiGpu
//
// This Java source file is copyright (C) 2014 by Alan Kaminsky. All rights
// reserved. For further information, contact the author, Alan Kaminsky, at
// ark@cs.rit.edu.
//
// This Java source file is part of the Parallel Java 2 Library ("PJ2"). PJ2 is
// free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
// the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
// either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// PJ2 is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// A copy of the GNU General Public License is provided in the file gpl.txt. You
// may also obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License on the World Wide
// Web at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html.
//
//******************************************************************************
package edu.rit.gpu.example;
import edu.rit.gpu.Kernel;
import edu.rit.gpu.Gpu;
import edu.rit.gpu.GpuLongVbl;
import edu.rit.gpu.Module;
import edu.rit.pj2.Task;
/**
* Class PiGpu is a GPU parallel that calculates an approximate value for
* π using a Monte Carlo technique. The program generates a number of random
* points in the unit square (0,0) to (1,1) and counts how many of them lie
* within a circle of radius 1 centered at the origin. The fraction of the
* points within the circle is approximately π/4.
* <P>
* Usage: <TT>java pj2 edu.rit.gpu.example.PiGpu <I>seed</I> <I>N</I></TT>
* <BR><TT><I>seed</I></TT> = Random seed
* <BR><TT><I>N</I></TT> = Number of random points
*
* @author Alan Kaminsky
* @version 30-May-2014
*/
public class PiGpu
extends Task
{
/**
* Kernel function interface.
*/
private static interface PiKernel
extends Kernel
{
public void computeRandomPoints
(long seed,
long N);
}
/**
* Task main program.
*/
public void main
(String[] args)
throws Exception
{
// Validate command line arguments.
if (args.length != 2) usage();
long seed = Long.parseLong (args[0]);
long N = Long.parseLong (args[1]);
// Initialize GPU.
Gpu gpu = Gpu.gpu();
gpu.ensureComputeCapability (2, 0);
// Set up GPU counter variable.
Module module = gpu.getModule ("edu/rit/gpu/example/PiGpu.cubin");
GpuLongVbl count = module.getLongVbl ("devCount");
// Generate n random points in the unit square, count how many are in
// the unit circle.
count.item = 0;
count.hostToDev();
PiKernel kernel = module.getKernel (PiKernel.class);
kernel.setBlockDim (1024);
kernel.setGridDim (gpu.getMultiprocessorCount());
kernel.computeRandomPoints (seed, N);
// Print results.
count.devToHost();
System.out.printf ("pi = 4*%d/%d = %.9f%n", count.item, N,
4.0*count.item/N);
}
/**
* Print a usage message and exit.
*/
private static void usage()
{
System.err.println ("Usage: java pj2 edu.rit.gpu.example.PiGpu <seed> <N>");
System.err.println ("<seed> = Random seed");
System.err.println ("<N> = Number of random points");
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
/**
* Specify that this task requires one core.
*/
protected static int coresRequired()
{
return 1;
}
/**
* Specify that this task requires one GPU accelerator.
*/
protected static int gpusRequired()
{
return 1;
}
}